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The Old-School Motorcycle Jacket: What Makes It Iconic

Writer: Patrick Rankin
Patrick Rankin
Aug 13
5 min read

Updated: Aug 19

There are certain things that don't need improving.


A good pair of boots. A simple white T-shirt. A properly made motorcycle. And a black leather jacket that's been worn long enough to stop looking new.


The old-school motorcycle jacket is one of those rare pieces of clothing that started with a practical job to do and somehow became something much bigger.


Before fashion got hold of it, it was riding gear.


Eye-level view of a vintage leather motorcycle jacket hanging on a rack
Joe Wright, 1930. Leather, a crash helmet and a brutally primitive motorcycle. Wright and motorcycle tuner Claude Temple were chasing the motorcycle world speed record. A pursuit that would see Wright become the first man to exceed 150MPH on two wheels later that year.

It Started With Schott Bro's.


Schott Bros was founded in New York in 1913 by brothers Irving and Jack Schott.


They made raincoats and outerwear from a basement on Manhattan's Lower East Side, but in 1928 Irving Schott produced something that would become part of motorcycle history — the Perfecto motorcycle jacket.


It was short enough not to bunch up while sitting on a motorcycle. The cuffs zipped tight. A belt kept everything in place. Heavy leather offered some protection from the road.


And then there was that diagonal zipper.


Today it's one of the most recognisable details in clothing, but originally it had a very practical purpose. When the jacket was closed, the overlapping leather helped keep cold air from blowing straight through the front of it.


The design looked good because it worked.


That's an important distinction.


The attitude came later.


When Marlon Brando Put One On.


In 1953, The Wild One arrived in cinemas.


Marlon Brando played Johnny Strabler, leader of the Black Rebels Motorcycle Club, riding a Triumph Thunderbird with his cap tilted sideways, boots on and a black leather motorcycle jacket across his shoulders.


It became one of the defining images of post-war motorcycle culture.


There has been plenty of debate among jacket historians about the exact manufacturer of Brando's jacket in the film. Schott has long been associated with the image, while others believe the actual screen-used jacket was made by another American manufacturer, Durable.


But in some ways, the label inside it doesn't matter.


The silhouette had arrived.


Short black leather jacket. Asymmetric zip. Wide lapels. Belt at the waist.


Motorcycle gear had become an attitude.


The Wild One (1953) helped turn the black leather motorcycle jacket from practical riding gear into a symbol of rebellion.
The Wild One (1953) helped turn the black leather motorcycle jacket from practical riding gear into a symbol of rebellion.

From Motorcycles To Music


Once that happened, the jacket escaped the motorcycle world.


It became part of rock and roll.


Then punk.


The Ramones adopted the black leather motorcycle jacket almost as a uniform. Four guys standing against a brick wall in leather jackets, jeans and sneakers somehow said everything that needed to be said.


Bruce Springsteen wore one.


Joan Jett wore one.


Generations of musicians, riders and outsiders followed.


The jacket became shorthand for independence, rebellion and not trying too hard.


That's probably why it survived so many changes in fashion.


It never really belonged to fashion in the first place.


Then The Terminator Walked In


By the 1980s, the motorcycle jacket had become such a powerful cultural symbol that Hollywood barely needed to explain it.


Put Arnold Schwarzenegger into one in The Terminator and the audience understood the message immediately.


Interestingly, Arnold's jacket wasn't a Schott Perfecto. It was made by Bates Leathers, another American motorcycle clothing company.


But that's part of the story.


By then, the style was bigger than any one manufacturer.


What started as practical motorcycle clothing in the early part of the century had become a universal visual language.


You could put a leather motorcycle jacket on a biker, a punk musician or a time-travelling killing machine and somehow it worked every time.


What Makes The Old Ones Different


Spend some time around genuinely old leather jackets and you'll start noticing something.


They're not perfect.

The leather has softened.

The black has faded slightly around the seams.

The elbows are creased.

The zipper might have lost some of its shine.


There are scratches and marks that weren't put there in a factory.


And that's exactly why they look good.


Good leather doesn't simply wear out.

It changes.


It records what happened to it.


That's difficult to fake convincingly.


You can distress a new jacket. You can wash it, sand it and artificially age the hardware.

But you can't manufacture twenty years of someone actually wearing the thing.


The best vintage pieces aren't interesting because they're old.


They're interesting because they were good enough to become old.


Japan Got That


Which brings us to Japan.


Over the last few decades, Japanese makers have become some of the most obsessive students of vintage clothing in the world.


Not just copying the appearance of an old garment, but studying why it aged the way it did.


The leather.

The stitching.

The hardware.

The zippers.

The patterns.


Even the way different materials fade at different speeds.


One of the companies carrying that thinking into motorcycle clothing today is Addict Clothes Japan.


Founder Satoshi Ishijima began by dealing in vintage British motorcycle jackets. Years spent handling original pieces gave him an understanding of the details that photographs don't always show — how the leather feels, how the jacket sits and what happens to it after decades of use.


Eventually he began making his own.


The idea behind it is sometimes described as New Vintage.


And I love that idea.


New Vintage


New Vintage isn't really about making something new look old.


It's almost the opposite.


Make something new properly enough that one day it becomes vintage.


Use good materials.

Use hardware that will age properly.


Build it in a way that encourages someone to wear it for years rather than replace it next season.


Twenty years from now, the jacket should look better because of what happened to it, not despite it.


That's a very different philosophy from fast fashion.


And it's probably why the Japanese approach to these jackets feels so right.


They're not treating the past like a costume.


They're carrying the thinking forward.


That's What Makes It Old School


For me, that's really what the old-school motorcycle jacket represents.


It isn't about pretending it's 1953.


And it isn't about dressing up like Marlon Brando.


It's about something being designed well enough that the basic idea doesn't need to change every few years.


Schott figured out a motorcycle jacket nearly a century ago.


Riders wore it.

Musicians adopted it.

Hollywood turned it into an icon.


And today there are still people on the other side of the world studying those old jackets and asking how to make something equally good.


That's the part worth holding on to.


Because quality doesn't get old.


It earns a history.

 
 
 

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